呼吸内科医学专业词汇最新版

A

acidosis酸中毒

Allergen,allergicreaction变异原，变态反应

bloodgasanalysis血气分析

Anaemia贫血Alveolar肺泡的antibiotic抗生素

Atelectasis肺不张Lungabscess肺脓肿

Athroscleroticheartdisease动脉粥样硬化性心脏病

Beta2-agonistB2受体激动剂

Allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosis曲霉菌

ARDSacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome急性呼吸窘迫综合征

Percussionandauscultation叩／听诊

Pulmonaryarterialstenosis肺动脉狭窄

Adrenalglucocorticoid肾上腺糖皮质激素

B

Biopsy活检

Bronchiectasis支气管扩张

Fiberopticbronchoscopicbiopsy纤支镜活检

BALbronchoalveolarlavage支气管肺泡灌洗

Bronchitis,bronchiolitis支气管炎，细支气管炎

Boop：bronchiolitisobliteranswithorganizingpneunomia闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎Bronchoscopy支气管镜检查

C

CAHDcoronaryarterioscleroticheartdisease冠心病

CPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏

CDILDchronicdiffuseinterstitiallungdisease慢性间质性肺病

COPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease慢阻肺

Clubbedfinger杵状指

drycough干咳

Cyanosis紫绀

Nonproductivecough干咳

Complication并发症

D

Dyspnea呼吸困难

Differentialdiagnosis鉴别诊断

Dischargediagnosis出院诊断

E

Emphysema肺气肿

pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞

Acidbaseequolibrium酸碱平衡

etiology病因学

Emphysematous肺大泡

Expectoration吐痰

Exacerbation加重

Endogenous内生的

Exogenous外生的

F

Interstitialpulmonaryfibrosis间质性肺纤维化

H

Hypersensitivitypneumonia过敏性肺炎

Hemoglobin血红蛋白

Hemoptysis咯血

Hemorrhage出血

HRCThigh–resolution







































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